The Gitxaała Nation and the Government of Canada have announced the creation of the Banks Marine Refuge, a significant step forward in Indigenous-led marine conservation on the north coast of British Columbia. Spanning 435.83 square kilometres, the refuge protects important marine ecosystems in Nłuut’iksgm Laxyuubm Gitxaała—sacred Gitxaała waters near Banks Island.
The new marine refuge safeguards coral and sponge communities, rockfish habitats, and ecologically sensitive areas such as eelgrass beds and kelp forests. It prohibits all commercial and recreational prawn and crab trap fisheries, adding to existing closures for rockfish conservation.
The project was co-developed through the Gitxaała Nation Marine Protected Area Agreement, part of the larger Great Bear Sea Project Finance for Permanence (PFP) initiative. It reflects both Gitxaała governance systems—Adaawx, Ayaawx, and Gugwilx’ya’ansk—and Canada’s legal framework, demonstrating a strong model of respectful co-governance.
Chief Councillor Linda Innes called the refuge a testament to what’s possible when Canada and Gitxaała Nation work in partnership to meet shared goals for marine protection. Minister of Fisheries Joanne Thompson said it strengthens both marine ecosystems and reconciliation efforts.
The refuge contributes to Canada’s commitment to protect 30% of marine and coastal areas by 2030 under the Northern Shelf Bioregion Marine Protected Area Network Action Plan.
This designation ensures the long-term health of marine life while upholding Gitxaała stewardship responsibilities for generations to come.
Comments